London is an influential city because it has been a centre of power, ideas and culture for hundreds of years. It is the capital of the United Kingdom, where important decisions are made in government and where laws are discussed. London has also been shaped by people from all over the world, making it a place full of different languages, foods and traditions. Over time, many significant people—kings and queens, scientists, writers, artists and campaigners—have lived or worked here, using its opportunities to share new ideas. Today, London’s museums, theatres, universities and famous landmarks continue to inspire learning and creativity.

Significant people with links to London and surrounding area

NameWhen did they live?Why significant?Link
William Shakespeare1564–1616Playwright and poet whose work
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