local historySome of the best teaching seen at this level has involved pupils investigating their locality. But also some of the worst. This is largely because the focus of the enquiry has not always been clear, there has been too little attention to disciplinary concepts  and the resources for pupils’ research have not been made accessible to this age group.

All of these issues  have been addressed through 3 case studies of good practice we have provided for a number of years. South London, Middlesex and the New Forest.

With the government review of the National Curriculum (October 2025)  local history was singled out as needing greater attention , not least as a vehicle for helping pupils see history as more relevant, relatable and immediately accessible. So, the panel below outlines the steps we have taken to help you make more of your locality. You’ll see three new elements: a new case study of Leicester, a list of 10 creative approaches I have seen recently, and then a detailed list of famous people, events and links to wider history associated with a large number of  towns and cities. I’m afraid we couldn’t run to villages!!

Significant people and events

You will be aware, by now, that one of the few recommendations included in the curriculum review (Oct 2025) affecting the history curriculum relates to local history.

It is seen not only as valuable in it’s own right and helps to bring community cohesion, it also is a great vehicle for looking at diversity.

If you feel that the curriculum that Gove set up over a dozen years ago features just too many distant, dead, white, Anglo-Saxon, Protestant males, then here is the one glaring opportunity to redress that imbalance.

To help you consider the options of who study and where to focus on, we have set about the mammoth task of listing historically significant people and some of the key events that are linked to the cities and large towns nearest to you.

We have started with a full view of Leicester which you might like to regard as a template for your own choice.  We have also built up a list of towns and cities across the UK with thought starters for historically significant people and events you may wish to study or take inspiration from.

Obviously for many of you, especially at KS1, you will want to focus on a much smaller area, possibly just a square mile and to study people who children find more relatable .

Whatever your approach, you might find it helpful to have some ideas to stimulate your creative planning.

Local activities

So please cast an eye on the 10 creative approaches I have seen recently. They are also included at the foot of each of the town and city pages

castle gate, chester
Chester – significant people and events

Chester is one of England’s best-preserved historic cities, with a past that stretches back almost 2,000 years so makes a…

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Leeds town hall
Leeds – significant people and events

Leeds’  history has been shaped by trade, industry, and urban growth so makes a brilliant study linked to the Victorian…

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Leicester station
Leicester – significant people and events (Case study)

Above all, studying Leicester provides brilliant opportunities to look at diversity. Ethnic groups make up the majority of the population…

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york
York – significant people and events

York is one of the oldest and most historically important cities in the United Kingdom. Its history stretches back nearly…

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uk map and magnifying glass
Any changes for your history teaching in 2026? I’ve got one

As you will know from the headlines of the government’s recent curriculum review among the changes being recommended concerns local…

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local history
Top 10 activities for local history

Whilst the activities you choose to use in your local history study will very much depend on the nature of…

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castle
Teaching Local History at Key Stage 2

So, where do we start if we haven’t a clue about Local History? Unlike all other areas of study Local…

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stepcote hill exeter
Exeter – significant people and events

Exeter is one of the oldest cities in England, with a history shaped by Roman rule, religion, trade, and regional…

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sunderland
Sunderland – significant people and events

Sunderland is a city on the north-east coast of England whose history has been shaped by the sea, industry, and…

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portsmouth harbour
Portsmouth – significant people and events

Portsmouth is a historic port city on the south coast of England whose identity has long been shaped by the…

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bournemouth
Bournemouth – significant people and events

Bournemouth is an influential coastal town known for its strategic location, natural environment, and contribution to learning and innovation. Established…

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edinburgh
Edinburgh – significant people and events

Edinburgh is an influential city because it has long been a place where ideas grow and important decisions are made….

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brighton pavilion
Brighton – significant people and events

Brighton is an influential seaside city known for its creativity, diversity and bold ideas. It grew as a popular resort…

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london
London – significant people and events

London is an influential city because it has been a centre of power, ideas and culture for hundreds of years….

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cardiff
Cardiff – significant people and events

Cardiff is an influential capital city where ideas, leadership and culture meet. It grew from a small town into a…

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belfast city hall
Belfast – significant people and events

Belfast is an influential city because it is a place of building, learning and big change. It grew quickly as…

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sheffield cathedral
Sheffield – significant people and events

Sheffield is a city of makers, famous for “steel and skill.” For a long time, hot furnaces and busy workshops…

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Bristol – significant people and events

Bristol is an influential city in the South West of England because it has been an important place for travel,…

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nottingham station
Nottingham – significant people and events

Nottingham is an influential city in England because it has inspired important ideas, stories and people for centuries. It is…

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newcastle victorian factory
Newcastle – significant people and events

Newcastle is an influential city in the North East of England because it helped power Britain’s growth and inspired many…

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Exchange Flags, Liverpool
Liverpool – significant people and events

Liverpool is one of Britain’s most influential cities because its port is connected the country to the wider world and…

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the bargate
Southampton – significant people and events

Southampton is an influential city on England’s south coast because it has connected people, places and important events for centuries….

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glasgow chambers
Glasgow – significant people and events

Glasgow is one of Scotland’s most influential cities because it has helped shape important ideas and people. In the past,…

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Birmingham town hall
Birmingham – significant people and events

Birmingham is one of Britain’s most influential cities because it has helped shape big ideas and important people. In the…

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Manchester – significant people and events

Historically significant people associated with the city of Manchester and surrounding area.  Manchester is one of Britain’s most historically influential…

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swindon railway works
Swindon – significant people and events

Swindon is a town in Wiltshire with a history shaped by industry, transport, and change. For much of the Middle…

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coventry cathedral
Coventry – significant people and events

Coventry’s history reflects some of the most important changes in British life. In the Middle Ages, Coventry grew rich through…

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local history
Top tips for planning your KS2 history studies – Local history

Are you going to do more than one study, one period study in depth and one overview, one in Y3…

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tolkien blue plaque
Strengths and weaknesses of 10 different approaches to local history at KS1 and 2

1. A general history of the community Advantages Can build a sense of place enhancing pupils’ awareness of how the…

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top 10 history teaching
10 places to go to find out about your local area

1. Go to your library Your local library will nearly always have a local history section that can tell you…

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ofsted logo
Expert advice on local history at KS1 and KS2 by OFSTED lead inspector

Ex-subject lead for history at OFSTED has recently written this very helpful booklet for English Heritage. A great place to start…

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